Vegetables
The two keys to cooking good vegetables
are freshness and constant size. Vegetables should be used within a week
after they are purchased from the market. The flavor and consistency
just isn't the same after they sit in the refrigerator for a long time.
One story goes, that for people who want the best tasting vegetables,
they grow their own, then dip the vegetable into boiling water while
it's still on the plant. For vegetables to cook evenly, they should be
sliced so that all pieces are roughly the same size. Therefore, all
vegetables will be finished cooking at the same time. It's also a good
idea to be selective about what you buy. Select what is in season and
wait until a particular vegetable is best-there are plenty to chose
from.
Steamed
Vegetables
Follow the directions for steaming. Peel
and/or wash vegetables well before slicing. Remember to cut vegetables
in a constant size. If steaming different vegetables together, put
fastest cooking types the furthest from the water. Most vegetables can
be served with salt, pepper, butter or even sour cream. Some good
steaming vegetables and their approximate cooking times (time after
water starts boiling):
| 3-5 min |
5-7 min |
10 min. |
| zucchini |
thick carrots |
Brussels sprouts |
| spinach |
broccoli |
cauliflower |
| peas |
asparagus |
|
| thin carrots |
string beans |
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Corn-on-the-Cob
Buy husked or unhusked corn with full
kernels (pull back some of the husk to see what you're actually buying).
Husk corn, if necessary, then fully immerse corn in a pot of boiling
water. If corn is too long for the pot, break corn in half (or buy a
larger pot). Cook until kernels are just turning soft (test by poking a
fork into the corn). Serve with salt, pepper, and butter to spread on
corn.
Baked
Potatoes
Large russet potatoes are the best to
use. Thoroughly wash and clean potatoes (especially if you plan to eat
the skin). Poke a few holes in the potatoes with a fork to let steam
escape. Bake in oven ate 375o for 1 hour. Test for doneness by poking
potato with a fork-potato is done when it is soft. Serve with a variety
of toppings.
Boiled
Potatoes
Russet, white or red potatoes can all be
used. The tough part is peeling the potatoes, but is can be done without
cutting your fingers or losing half the potato. After peeling, the
potatoes should be cut into 3-4 smaller pieces. Cook potatoes in boiling
water until they are soft (again, you can test them with a fork). Serve
with a few toppings.
Smashed
(Mashed) Potatoes
Follow directions for boiled potatoes.
After potatoes are cooked, drain water from the pot. Add about 1/8 cup
milk, but add it slowly. Depending on how much potato you have, you may
need more or less milk. Mix potato and milk mixture with a forkover a
very low heat (watch out for burning!) Add more milk for desired
consistency. Serve with the usual potato accompaniments.
Baked
Squash
The best baking squash is the medium to
large size gourd squash of which there are many types. Divide squash
into 4 or 5 equal parts. Place in shallow baking pan. Add butter and
spices to squash. Add a small amount of water to the baking pan to
prevent the squash from drying out. Bake at 350F for 45 min. to 1 hour.
Cooking time is very dependent on the type of squash you use, so test
for doneness with a fork.
Sauteed
Mushrooms
A great appetizer or side dish. Wash and
slice about 1 cup of mushrooms per person. In a frying pan over medium
heat, add enough butter to coat the bottom. When the butter has melted,
add mushrooms and spices. Continually stir mushrooms on medium heat
until they are cooked thoroughly (about 5 min.). A little wine in the
butter can add an extra touch.
Stuffed
Tomatoes
Another appetizer/side dish. Use large
firm tomatoes. Cut the top off the tomato and scoop out the insides
(pulp) with a spoon. Be careful not to puncture the sides or the bottom
and leave enough pulp on the insides to support the empty tomato shell.
Save the tomato pulp in a mixing bowl. Add spices and diced or shredded
cheese to the tomato pulp and mix. Place pulp/cheese mixture into the
tomato shell. Bake in dish at 350F for 10 to 20 min.
Spiced
Carrots
Boil or steam carrot slices. Add brown
sugar and butter; stir.
Green
Beans Almondine
Get the freshest, crispiest green beans
you can find. Steam beans for about 5-7 min. Mix beans with a little
butter and then sprinkle some almonds on top.
Pasta
Parmesan
This pasta dish is one that comes in
handy all the time. Use it to serve with chicken and fish dishes. Cook
pasta (spaghetti, noodles, shells or any other type) in boiling water
until it's ready. Place pasta in a mixing bowl and add some Parmesans
cheese and butter, then mix it all up.
Rice
Almost as easy as boiling water....maybe
even easier. USE THE ELECTRIC RICE COOKER!!! Add rice and water, then
push the button. Rice comes out great every time.
Fried
Noodles (Yakisoba)
No matter how you spell it, this recipe
is good for experimenting. Cook 2 packages of ramen, but do not add the
spice packages. Drain the water from the noodles. With onion and garlic,
saute beither/b shrimp OR sliced pork OR sliced steak OR cook some
bacon. After the meat is cooked, add the noodles, vegetables and spiced
to the meat in a pan. Sprinkle on some sesame oil and a little vegetable
oil. At this pint, you can give the dish a personal touch - add some
peanuts, sesame seeds, raisens, more cayenne pepper, a dash of soy
sauce. Fry up the entire dish until the vegetables and meat are done. By
careful not to burn the pan (that would cause additional clean up
time!).
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copyright 1996-2000, Eric Chudler. All
rights reserved.
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